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Graduation Examination in Linguistics 19 - ? at USSH
Duration: 150 minutes
Part 1: SEMANTICS (6 marks)
1.
2.
a)
(i) If only he were not so arrogant.
→He is so arrogant.
(ii) Martha pretended that she was not at home when we rang the bell.
→Martha was at home when we rang the bell.
(iii) No one is happy about his decision.
→He made a decision.
(iv) Why didn't you give her a chance?
→You didn't give her a chance.
b)
(i) He tried to take the heat out of the situation.
→Metaphor. He tried to take the tension out of the situation.
(ii) The majority of the press support the govement's foreign policy.
→Metonymy. The press stands fot journalists.
3.
a) "He'll be back soon."
Situation one:
Situation two:
b) "Look before you leap."
Situation one:
Situation two:
b)
(i) He tried to take the heat out of the situation.
→Metaphor. He tried to take the tension out of the situation.
(ii) The majority of the press support the govement's foreign policy.
→Metonymy. The press stands fot journalists.
3.
a) "He'll be back soon."
Situation one:
Situation two:
b) "Look before you leap."
Situation one:
Situation two:
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